| @@ -0,0 +1,469 @@ |
| + | /* |
| + | * Mini DNS server implementation for busybox |
| + | * |
| + | * Copyright (C) 2005 Roberto A. Foglietta ([email protected]) |
| + | * Copyright (C) 2005 Odd Arild Olsen (oao at fibula dot no) |
| + | * Copyright (C) 2003 Paul Sheer |
| + | * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
| + | * |
| + | * Odd Arild Olsen started out with the sheerdns [1] of Paul Sheer and rewrote |
| + | * it into a shape which I believe is both easier to understand and maintain. |
| + | * I also reused the input buffer for output and removed services he did not |
| + | * need. [1] http://threading.2038bug.com/sheerdns/ |
| + | * |
| + | * Some bugfix and minor changes was applied by Roberto A. Foglietta who made |
| + | * the first porting of oao' scdns to busybox also. |
| + | */ |
| + | |
| + | #include <unistd.h> |
| + | #include <string.h> |
| + | #include <signal.h> |
| + | #include <arpa/inet.h> |
| + | #include <ctype.h> |
| + | #include "libbb.h" |
| + | |
| + | static char *fileconf = "/etc/dnsd.conf"; |
| + | #define LOCK_FILE "/var/run/dnsd.lock" |
| + | #define LOG_FILE "/var/log/dnsd.log" |
| + | |
| + | #define MAX_HOST_LEN 16 // longest host name allowed is 15 |
| + | #define IP_STRING_LEN 18 // .xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx\0 |
| + | |
| + | //must be strlen('.in-addr.arpa') larger than IP_STRING_LEN |
| + | static const int MAX_NAME_LEN = (IP_STRING_LEN + 13); |
| + | |
| + | /* Cannot get bigger packets than 512 per RFC1035 |
| + | In practice this can be set considerably smaller: |
| + | Length of response packet is header (12B) + 2*type(4B) + 2*class(4B) + |
| + | ttl(4B) + rlen(2B) + r (MAX_NAME_LEN =21B) + |
| + | 2*querystring (2 MAX_NAME_LEN= 42B), all together 90 Byte |
| + | */ |
| + | static const int MAX_PACK_LEN = 512 + 1; |
| + | |
| + | #define DEFAULT_TTL 30; // increase this when not testing? |
| + | |
| + | static const int REQ_A = 1; |
| + | static const int REQ_PTR = 12; |
| + | |
| + | struct dns_repl { // resource record, add 0 or 1 to accepted dns_msg in resp |
| + | uint16_t rlen; |
| + | uint8_t *r; // resource |
| + | uint16_t flags; |
| + | }; |
| + | |
| + | struct dns_head { // the message from client and first part of response mag |
| + | uint16_t id; |
| + | uint16_t flags; |
| + | uint16_t nquer; // accepts 0 |
| + | uint16_t nansw; // 1 in response |
| + | uint16_t nauth; // 0 |
| + | uint16_t nadd; // 0 |
| + | }; |
| + | struct dns_prop { |
| + | uint16_t type; |
| + | uint16_t class; |
| + | }; |
| + | struct dns_entry { // element of known name, ip address and reversed ip address |
| + | struct dns_entry *next; |
| + | char ip[IP_STRING_LEN]; // dotted decimal IP |
| + | char rip[IP_STRING_LEN]; // length decimal reversed IP |
| + | char name[MAX_HOST_LEN]; |
| + | }; |
| + | |
| + | static struct dns_entry *dnsentry = NULL; |
| + | static int daemonmode = 0; |
| + | static uint32_t ttl = DEFAULT_TTL; |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Convert host name from C-string to dns length/string. |
| + | */ |
| + | static void |
| + | convname(char *a, uint8_t *q) |
| + | { |
| + | int i = (q[0] == '.')?0:1; |
| + | for(; i < MAX_HOST_LEN-1 && *q; i++, q++) |
| + | a[i] = tolower(*q); |
| + | a[0] = i - 1; |
| + | a[i] = 0; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Insert length of substrings insetad of dots |
| + | */ |
| + | static void |
| + | undot(uint8_t * rip) |
| + | { |
| + | int i=0, s=0; |
| + | while(rip[i]) i++; |
| + | for(--i; i >= 0; i--) { |
| + | if(rip[i] == '.') { |
| + | rip[i] = s; |
| + | s = 0; |
| + | } else s++; |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Append message to log file |
| + | */ |
| + | static void |
| + | log_message(char *filename, char *message) |
| + | { |
| + | FILE *logfile; |
| + | if (!daemonmode) |
| + | return; |
| + | logfile = fopen(filename, "a"); |
| + | if (!logfile) |
| + | return; |
| + | fprintf(logfile, "%s\n", message); |
| + | fclose(logfile); |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Read one line of hostname/IP from file |
| + | * Returns 0 for each valid entry read, -1 at EOF |
| + | * Assumes all host names are lower case only |
| + | * Hostnames with more than one label is not handled correctly. |
| + | * Presently the dot is copied into name without |
| + | * converting to a length/string substring for that label. |
| + | */ |
| + | |
| + | static int |
| + | getfileentry(FILE * fp, struct dns_entry *s, int verb) |
| + | { |
| + | unsigned int a,b,c,d; |
| + | char *r, *name; |
| + | |
| + | restart: |
| + | if(!(r = bb_get_line_from_file(fp))) |
| + | return -1; |
| + | while(*r == ' ' || *r == '\t') { |
| + | r++; |
| + | if(!*r || *r == '#' || *r == '\n') |
| + | goto restart; /* skipping empty/blank and commented lines */ |
| + | } |
| + | name = r; |
| + | while(*r != ' ' && *r != '\t') |
| + | r++; |
| + | *r++ = 0; |
| + | if(sscanf(r,"%u.%u.%u.%u",&a,&b,&c,&d) != 4) |
| + | goto restart; /* skipping wrong lines */ |
| + | |
| + | sprintf(s->ip,"%u.%u.%u.%u",a,b,c,d); |
| + | sprintf(s->rip,".%u.%u.%u.%u",d,c,b,a); |
| + | undot((uint8_t*)s->rip); |
| + | convname(s->name,(uint8_t*)name); |
| + | |
| + | if(verb) |
| + | fprintf(stderr,"\tname:%s, ip:%s\n",&(s->name[1]),s->ip); |
| + | |
| + | return 0; /* warningkiller */ |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Read hostname/IP records from file |
| + | */ |
| + | static void |
| + | dnsentryinit(int verb) |
| + | { |
| + | FILE *fp; |
| + | struct dns_entry *m, *prev; |
| + | prev = dnsentry = NULL; |
| + | |
| + | if(!(fp = fopen(fileconf, "r"))) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("open %s",fileconf); |
| + | |
| + | while (1) { |
| + | if(!(m = (struct dns_entry *)malloc(sizeof(struct dns_entry)))) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("malloc dns_entry"); |
| + | |
| + | m->next = NULL; |
| + | if (getfileentry(fp, m, verb)) |
| + | break; |
| + | |
| + | if (prev == NULL) |
| + | dnsentry = m; |
| + | else |
| + | prev->next = m; |
| + | prev = m; |
| + | } |
| + | fclose(fp); |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Set up UDP socket |
| + | */ |
| + | static int |
| + | listen_socket(char *iface_addr, int listen_port) |
| + | { |
| + | struct sockaddr_in a; |
| + | char msg[100]; |
| + | int s; |
| + | int yes = 1; |
| + | if ((s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket() failed"); |
| + | #ifdef SO_REUSEADDR |
| + | if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&yes, sizeof(yes)) < 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("setsockopt() failed"); |
| + | #endif |
| + | memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a)); |
| + | a.sin_port = htons(listen_port); |
| + | a.sin_family = AF_INET; |
| + | if (!inet_aton(iface_addr, &a.sin_addr)) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("bad iface address"); |
| + | if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&a, sizeof(a)) < 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("bind() failed"); |
| + | listen(s, 50); |
| + | sprintf(msg, "accepting UDP packets on addr:port %s:%d\n", |
| + | iface_addr, (int)listen_port); |
| + | log_message(LOG_FILE, msg); |
| + | return s; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Look query up in dns records and return answer if found |
| + | * qs is the query string, first byte the string length |
| + | */ |
| + | static int |
| + | table_lookup(uint16_t type, uint8_t * as, uint8_t * qs) |
| + | { |
| + | int i; |
| + | struct dns_entry *d=dnsentry; |
| + | |
| + | do { |
| + | #ifdef DEBUG |
| + | char *p,*q; |
| + | q = (char *)&(qs[1]); |
| + | p = &(d->name[1]); |
| + | fprintf(stderr, "\ntest: %d <%s> <%s> %d", strlen(p), p, q, strlen(q)); |
| + | #endif |
| + | if (type == REQ_A) { /* search by host name */ |
| + | for(i = 1; i <= (int)(d->name[0]); i++) |
| + | if(tolower(qs[i]) != d->name[i]) |
| + | continue; |
| + | #ifdef DEBUG |
| + | fprintf(stderr, " OK"); |
| + | #endif |
| + | strcpy((char *)as, d->ip); |
| + | #ifdef DEBUG |
| + | fprintf(stderr, " %s ", as); |
| + | #endif |
| + | return 0; |
| + | } |
| + | else if (type == REQ_PTR) { /* search by IP-address */ |
| + | if (!strncmp((char*)&d->rip[1], (char*)&qs[1], strlen(d->rip)-1)) { |
| + | strcpy((char *)as, d->name); |
| + | return 0; |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | } while ((d = d->next) != NULL); |
| + | return -1; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Decode message and generate answer |
| + | */ |
| + | #define eret(s) do { fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s); return -1; } while (0) |
| + | static int |
| + | process_packet(uint8_t * buf) |
| + | { |
| + | struct dns_head *head; |
| + | struct dns_prop *qprop; |
| + | struct dns_repl outr; |
| + | void *next, *from, *answb; |
| + | |
| + | uint8_t answstr[MAX_NAME_LEN + 1]; |
| + | int lookup_result, type, len, packet_len; |
| + | uint16_t flags; |
| + | |
| + | answstr[0] = '\0'; |
| + | |
| + | head = (struct dns_head *)buf; |
| + | if (head->nquer == 0) |
| + | eret("no queries"); |
| + | |
| + | if ((head->flags & 0x8000)) |
| + | eret("ignoring response packet"); |
| + | |
| + | from = (void *)&head[1]; // start of query string |
| + | next = answb = from + strlen((char *)&head[1]) + 1 + sizeof(struct dns_prop); // where to append answer block |
| + | |
| + | outr.rlen = 0; // may change later |
| + | outr.r = NULL; |
| + | outr.flags = 0; |
| + | |
| + | qprop = (struct dns_prop *)(answb - 4); |
| + | type = ntohs(qprop->type); |
| + | |
| + | // only let REQ_A and REQ_PTR pass |
| + | if (!(type == REQ_A || type == REQ_PTR)) { |
| + | goto empty_packet; /* we can't handle the query type */ |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | if (ntohs(qprop->class) != 1 /* class INET */ ) { |
| + | outr.flags = 4; /* not supported */ |
| + | goto empty_packet; |
| + | } |
| + | /* we only support standard queries */ |
| + | |
| + | if ((ntohs(head->flags) & 0x7800) != 0) |
| + | goto empty_packet; |
| + | |
| + | // We have a standard query |
| + | |
| + | log_message(LOG_FILE, (char *)head); |
| + | lookup_result = table_lookup(type, answstr, (uint8_t*)(&head[1])); |
| + | if (lookup_result != 0) { |
| + | outr.flags = 3 | 0x0400; //name do not exist and auth |
| + | goto empty_packet; |
| + | } |
| + | if (type == REQ_A) { // return an address |
| + | struct in_addr a; |
| + | if (!inet_aton((char*)answstr, &a)) {//dotted dec to long conv |
| + | outr.flags = 1; /* Frmt err */ |
| + | goto empty_packet; |
| + | } |
| + | memcpy(answstr, &a.s_addr, 4); // save before a disappears |
| + | outr.rlen = 4; // uint32_t IP |
| + | } |
| + | else |
| + | outr.rlen = strlen((char *)answstr) + 1; // a host name |
| + | outr.r = answstr; // 32 bit ip or a host name |
| + | outr.flags |= 0x0400; /* authority-bit */ |
| + | // we have an answer |
| + | head->nansw = htons(1); |
| + | |
| + | // copy query block to answer block |
| + | len = answb - from; |
| + | memcpy(answb, from, len); |
| + | next += len; |
| + | |
| + | // and append answer rr |
| + | *(uint32_t *) next = htonl(ttl); |
| + | next += 4; |
| + | *(uint16_t *) next = htons(outr.rlen); |
| + | next += 2; |
| + | memcpy(next, (void *)answstr, outr.rlen); |
| + | next += outr.rlen; |
| + | |
| + | empty_packet: |
| + | |
| + | flags = ntohs(head->flags); |
| + | // clear rcode and RA, set responsebit and our new flags |
| + | flags |= (outr.flags & 0xff80) | 0x8000; |
| + | head->flags = htons(flags); |
| + | head->nauth = head->nadd = htons(0); |
| + | head->nquer = htons(1); |
| + | |
| + | packet_len = next - (void *)buf; |
| + | return packet_len; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Exit on signal |
| + | */ |
| + | static void |
| + | interrupt(int x) |
| + | { |
| + | unlink(LOCK_FILE); |
| + | write(2, "interrupt exiting\n", 18); |
| + | exit(2); |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | #define is_daemon() (flags&16) |
| + | #define is_verbose() (flags&32) |
| + | //#define DEBUG 1 |
| + | |
| + | int dnsd_main(int argc, char **argv) |
| + | { |
| + | int i, udps; |
| + | uint16_t port = 53; |
| + | uint8_t buf[MAX_PACK_LEN]; |
| + | unsigned long flags = 0; |
| + | char *listen_interface = "0.0.0.0"; |
| + | char *sttl=NULL, *sport=NULL; |
| + | |
| + | if(argc > 1) |
| + | flags = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "i:c:t:p:dv", &listen_interface, &fileconf, &sttl, &sport); |
| + | if(sttl) |
| + | if(!(ttl = atol(sttl))) |
| + | bb_show_usage(); |
| + | if(sport) |
| + | if(!(port = atol(sport))) |
| + | bb_show_usage(); |
| + | |
| + | if(is_verbose()) { |
| + | fprintf(stderr,"listen_interface: %s\n", listen_interface); |
| + | fprintf(stderr,"ttl: %d, port: %d\n", ttl, port); |
| + | fprintf(stderr,"fileconf: %s\n", fileconf); |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | if(is_daemon()) |
| + | #if defined(__uClinux__) |
| + | /* reexec for vfork() do continue parent */ |
| + | vfork_daemon_rexec(1, 0, argc, argv, "-d"); |
| + | #else /* uClinux */ |
| + | if (daemon(1, 0) < 0) { |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("daemon"); |
| + | } |
| + | #endif /* uClinuvx */ |
| + | |
| + | dnsentryinit(is_verbose()); |
| + | |
| + | signal(SIGINT, interrupt); |
| + | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); |
| + | signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); |
| + | #ifdef SIGTSTP |
| + | signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN); |
| + | #endif |
| + | #ifdef SIGURG |
| + | signal(SIGURG, SIG_IGN); |
| + | #endif |
| + | |
| + | udps = listen_socket(listen_interface, port); |
| + | if (udps < 0) |
| + | exit(1); |
| + | |
| + | while (1) { |
| + | fd_set fdset; |
| + | int r; |
| + | |
| + | FD_ZERO(&fdset); |
| + | FD_SET(udps, &fdset); |
| + | // Block until a message arrives |
| + | if((r = select(udps + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("select error"); |
| + | else |
| + | if(r == 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("select spurious return"); |
| + | |
| + | /* Can this test ever be false? */ |
| + | if (FD_ISSET(udps, &fdset)) { |
| + | struct sockaddr_in from; |
| + | int fromlen = sizeof(from); |
| + | r = recvfrom(udps, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, |
| + | (struct sockaddr *)&from, |
| + | (void *)&fromlen); |
| + | if(is_verbose()) |
| + | fprintf(stderr, "\n--- Got UDP "); |
| + | log_message(LOG_FILE, "\n--- Got UDP "); |
| + | |
| + | if (r < 12 || r > 512) { |
| + | bb_error_msg("invalid packet size"); |
| + | continue; |
| + | } |
| + | if (r > 0) { |
| + | r = process_packet(buf); |
| + | if (r > 0) |
| + | sendto(udps, buf, |
| + | r, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, |
| + | fromlen); |
| + | } |
| + | } // end if |
| + | } // end while |
| + | return 0; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | |