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| + | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| + | /* |
| + | * simple inotify daemon |
| + | * reports filesystem changes via userspace agent |
| + | * |
| + | * Copyright (C) 2008 by Vladimir Dronnikov <[email protected]> |
| + | * |
| + | * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
| + | */ |
| + | |
| + | /* |
| + | * Use as follows: |
| + | * # inotifyd /user/space/agent dir/or/file/being/watched[:mask] ... |
| + | * |
| + | * When a filesystem event matching the specified mask is occured on specified file (or directory) |
| + | * a userspace agent is spawned and given the following parameters: |
| + | * $1. actual event(s) |
| + | * $2. file (or directory) name |
| + | * $3. name of subfile (if any), in case of watching a directory |
| + | * |
| + | * E.g. inotifyd ./dev-watcher /dev:n |
| + | * |
| + | * ./dev-watcher can be, say: |
| + | * #!/bin/sh |
| + | * echo "We have new device in here! Hello, $3!" |
| + | * |
| + | * See below for mask names explanation. |
| + | */ |
| + | |
| + | #include "libbb.h" |
| + | #include <linux/inotify.h> |
| + | |
| + | static volatile smallint signalled; |
| + | |
| + | static void signal_handler(int signo) |
| + | { |
| + | signalled = signo; |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | static const char mask_names[] ALIGN1 = |
| + | "a" // 0x00000001 File was accessed |
| + | "c" // 0x00000002 File was modified |
| + | "e" // 0x00000004 Metadata changed |
| + | "w" // 0x00000008 Writtable file was closed |
| + | "0" // 0x00000010 Unwrittable file closed |
| + | "r" // 0x00000020 File was opened |
| + | "m" // 0x00000040 File was moved from X |
| + | "y" // 0x00000080 File was moved to Y |
| + | "n" // 0x00000100 Subfile was created |
| + | "d" // 0x00000200 Subfile was deleted |
| + | "D" // 0x00000400 Self was deleted |
| + | "M" // 0x00000800 Self was moved |
| + | ; |
| + | |
| + | extern int inotify_init(void); |
| + | extern int inotify_add_watch(int fd, const char *path, uint32_t mask); |
| + | |
| + | int inotifyd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; |
| + | int inotifyd_main(int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv) |
| + | { |
| + | unsigned mask = IN_ALL_EVENTS; // assume we want all events |
| + | struct pollfd pfd; |
| + | char **watched = ++argv; // watched name list |
| + | const char *args[] = { *argv, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; |
| + | |
| + | // sanity check: agent and at least one watch must be given |
| + | if (!argv[1]) |
| + | bb_show_usage(); |
| + | |
| + | // open inotify |
| + | pfd.fd = inotify_init(); |
| + | if (pfd.fd < 0) |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("no kernel support"); |
| + | |
| + | // setup watched |
| + | while (*++argv) { |
| + | char *path = *argv; |
| + | char *masks = strchr(path, ':'); |
| + | int wd; // watch descriptor |
| + | // if mask is specified -> |
| + | if (masks) { |
| + | *masks = '\0'; // split path and mask |
| + | // convert mask names to mask bitset |
| + | mask = 0; |
| + | while (*++masks) { |
| + | int i = strchr(mask_names, *masks) - mask_names; |
| + | if (i >= 0) { |
| + | mask |= (1 << i); |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | // add watch |
| + | wd = inotify_add_watch(pfd.fd, path, mask); |
| + | if (wd < 0) { |
| + | bb_perror_msg_and_die("add watch (%s) failed", path); |
| + | // } else { |
| + | // bb_error_msg("added %d [%s]:%4X", wd, path, mask); |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | // setup signals |
| + | bb_signals(0 |
| + | + (1 << SIGHUP) |
| + | + (1 << SIGINT) |
| + | + (1 << SIGTERM) |
| + | + (1 << SIGPIPE) |
| + | , signal_handler); |
| + | |
| + | // do watch |
| + | |
| + | // pfd.fd = fd; |
| + | pfd.events = POLLIN; |
| + | |
| + | while (!signalled && poll(&pfd, 1, -1) > 0) { |
| + | ssize_t len; |
| + | void *buf; |
| + | struct inotify_event *ie; |
| + | |
| + | // read out all pending events |
| + | xioctl(pfd.fd, FIONREAD, &len); |
| + | #define eventbuf bb_common_bufsiz1 |
| + | ie = buf = (len <= sizeof(eventbuf)) ? eventbuf : xmalloc(len); |
| + | len = full_read(pfd.fd, buf, len); |
| + | // process events. N.B. events may vary in length |
| + | while (len > 0) { |
| + | int i; |
| + | char events[12]; |
| + | char *s = events; |
| + | unsigned m = ie->mask; |
| + | |
| + | for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i, m >>= 1) { |
| + | if (m & 1) { |
| + | *s++ = mask_names[i]; |
| + | } |
| + | } |
| + | *s = '\0'; |
| + | // bb_error_msg("exec %s %08X\t%s\t%s\t%s", agent, ie->mask, events, watched[ie->wd], ie->len ? ie->name : ""); |
| + | args[1] = events; |
| + | args[2] = watched[ie->wd]; |
| + | args[3] = ie->len ? ie->name : NULL; |
| + | xspawn((char **)args); |
| + | // next event |
| + | i = sizeof(struct inotify_event) + ie->len; |
| + | len -= i; |
| + | ie = (void*)((char*)ie + i); |
| + | } |
| + | if (eventbuf != buf) |
| + | free(buf); |
| + | } |
| + | |
| + | return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| + | } |