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CVE-2025-15039

CRITICAL CVSS: 9.4 Published: 2026-08-06 Modified: 2026-08-12

Description

The Conditional Authentication (Adaptive Authentication) script does not correctly enforce the completion of all required authentication steps when a specific multi-step pattern involving certain authenticators is configured. This allows an attacker to bypass intermediate authentication challenges by exploiting how the script handles callbacks and re-execution of authentication steps. Successful exploitation allows a malicious actor to gain unauthorized access to a targeted user account. This vulnerability can only be exploited when all of the following conditions are met: the application login flow contains a specific secondary authenticator, the Conditional Authentication script is configured with particular event callbacks and re-executes an authentication step, the targeted user has one of the impacted authenticators enrolled, and the attacker successfully completes any preceding authentication steps.

Affected Platforms

Wso2 Open Banking KmWso2 Universal GatewayWso2 Open Banking AmWso2 Identity ServerWso2 Api ManagerWso2 Identity Server As Key ManagerWso2 Open Banking IamWso2 Api Control PlaneWso2 Traffic Manager

Weakness Type

CWE-693

References